A
music professor asked his students to submit their own classical composition as
a final project. One student found his own professor’s submitted composition
when he was a student, and submitted it as his own, but rewrote it backwards to
avoid getting caught. As a result, the student submitted Beethoven’s Moonlight
Sonata.
You
may want to think twice if you are planning to hire a ghostwriter for your
school essay because the actual risk is higher than what you may think.
The
same situation may never happen in essay writing, but there is an equivalent strategy
for it in writing—article spinning.
It is the act of rewriting same given facts at the same manner of presentation
as done by another writer but at a different outline or structure. Usually, it
is done sentence per sentence if not paragraph per paragraph.
This
is a generally questionable act which puts a legit writer in a compromised
situation, even landing legal disputes. Hiring a ghostwriter means putting your
own reputation at the chopping board. There is always a risk of you getting unoriginal
essay, which is somehow hard to ascertain since there is no way for you to scan
every published work to look for possibility of spinning. You benefit from it
when not caught, but the damage could be too much for you to handle when
disputed by someone else, like the original writer or the publisher.
Essentially,
article spinning as a form of rewriting is quite acceptable, provided that
there is no authorship and copyright involved. This is true for Wikipedia
entries and other articles written for public consumption without added
liability or need for royalty and citation.
Nevertheless,
spinning an original work with the intention of owning the final product and
not using it only for reference and citation is a clear violation of copyright
laws. It also differs from rehashing topics which is done regularly by other
writers in the publishing and entertainment industry.
Literary
connoisseurs say that all stories and ideas have already been told, but the
manner of presenting them and reaching the conclusion is indefinite. Rehashing
ideas is dealing with the same propositions and thesis using the writer’s own
style and choice of words. In storytelling, it is done by using the same
conflict as another already published story, and probably, the same plot and
setting but with different developments and twists to change the story line. Using ghostwriters for essay may somehow be safer for academic purposes but
definitely not for publication purposes.
The
worst case scenario anyone can face in hiring a ghostwriter is being sued with
plagiarism. Many people think that plagiarism is merely stealing and publishing
another written piece already published under a different author, but that is a
total mistake.
Anti-plagiarism
laws define the act as “wrongful appropriation” and “close imitation” of any
work, published or not. Using another authored work as foundation even without
exact semblance is different from using it as an inspiration (which is still
sometimes questionable in court). The act is still liable for plagiarism.
Plagiarism
is not really considered a crime more than an ethical violation. Nonetheless,
it is still punishable by law. The case even gets bigger when there are damages
involved, like when a published work is stolen for commercial purposes. In
which case, the person being sued, who is not necessarily the ghostwriter,
would be asked to pay all the damages incurred for plagiarizing another work.
In fact, it is considered a lame defense to say that the defendant only hired a
ghostwriter because hiring a ghostwriter and owning up for a written output by
a ghostwriter are considered as one act.
## Photos courtesy of Free Digital Photos
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